Executive Times

 

 

 

 

 

2005 Book Reviews

 

The History of Love by Nicole Krauss

 

Rating: (Recommended)

 

 

 

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Connections

 

There’s a lot to like in Nicole Krauss’ novel, The History of Love. First, she’s a gifted writer and her talent explodes on these pages. Multiple narrators remain unique and separate voices. Characters are fully formed and complex, with emotions that generate empathy among readers. The tangled relationships among characters, and the depth of their emotions could become overpowering in the hands of a less talented writer. In The History of Love, all the pieces come together, albeit in ways more quirky and complicated that some readers will appreciate, but nonetheless connected in ways that resolve all tension. Here’s an excerpt, from the beginning of the chapter titled, “A Joy Forever,” pp. 75-79:

 

 

I don’t know what I expected, but I expected something. My fingers shook whenever I went to unlock the mailbox. I went Monday. Nothing. I went Tuesday and Wednesday. There was nothing on Thursday, either. Two and a half weeks after I put my book in the mail, the telephone rang. I was sure it was my son. I’d been dozing in my chair, there was drool on my shoulder. I jumped to answer it. HELLO? But. It was only the teacher from the art class saying she was looking for people for a project she was doing at a gallery, and she thought of me, because of my quote unquote compelling presence. Naturally I was flattered. At any other time it would have been reason enough to splurge on spare ribs. And yet. What kind of project? I asked. She said all I had to do was sit naked on a metal stool in the middle of the room and then, if I felt like it, which she was hoping I would, dip my body into a vat of kosher cow’s blood and roll on the large white sheets of paper provided.

I may be a fool but I’m not desperate. There’s only so far I’m willing to go, so I thanked her very much for the offer but said I was going to have to turn it down since I was already scheduled to sit on my thumb and rotate in accordance with the movements of the earth around the sun. She was disappointed. But she seemed to understand. She said if I wanted to come in and see the drawings the class had done of me I could come to the show they were putting up in a month. I wrote down the date and hung up the phone.

I’d been in the apartment all day. It was already getting dark, so I decided to go out for a walk. I’m an old man. But I can still get around. I hoofed it past Zafi’s Luncheonette and the Original Mr. Man Barber and Kossar’s Bialys where sometimes I’ll go for a hot bagel on a Saturday night. They didn’t used to make bagels. Why should they? If it’s called Bialys, then it’s bialys. And yet.

I kept walking. I went into the drugstore and knocked over a display of KY jelly. But. My heart wasn’t in it. When I passed the Center, there was a big banner that said DUDU FISHER THIS SUNDAY NIGHT BUY TICKETS NOW. Why not? I thought. I don’t go in for the stuff myself, but Bruno loves Dudu Fisher. I went in and bought two tickets.

I didn’t have any destination in mind. It started to get dark but I per­severed. When I saw a Starbucks I went in and bought a coffee because I felt like a coffee, not because I wanted anyone to notice me. Normally I would have made a big production, Give me a Grande Vente, I mean a Tall Grande, Give me a Chai Super Vente Grande, or do I want a Short Frappe? and then, for punctuation, I would’ve had a small mishap at the milk sta­tion. Not this time. I poured the milk like a normal person, a citizen of the world, and sat down in an easy chair across from a man reading the newspaper. I wrapped my hands around the coffee. The warmth felt good. The next table over there was a girl with blue hair leaning over a notebook and chewing on a ballpoint pen, and at the table next to her was a little boy in a soccer uniform sitting with his mother who told him, The plural of elf is elves. A wave of happiness came over me. It felt giddy to be part of it all. To be drinking a cup of coffee like a normal person. I wanted to shout out: The plural of elf is elves! What a language! What a world!

There was a pay phone by the restrooms. I felt in my pocket for a quarter and dialed Bruno’s number. It rang nine times. The girl with blue hair passed me on the way to the bathroom. I smiled at her. Amazing! She smiled back. On the tenth ring he picked up.

Bruno?

Yes?

Isn’t it good to be alive?

No thank you, I don’t want to buy anything.

I’m not trying to sell you anything! It’s Leo. Listen. I was sitting here drink­ing a coffee in Starbucks and suddenly it hit me.

Who hit you?

Ach, listen! It hit me how good it is to be alive. Alive! And I wanted to tell you. Do you understand what I’m saying? I’m saying lift is a thing of beauty, Bruno. A thing of beauty and a joy forever.

There was a pause.

Sure, whatever you say Leo. Life is a beauty.

And a joy forever, I said.

All right, Bruno said. And a joy.

I waited.

Forever

I was about to hang up when Bruno said, Leo?

Yes?

Did you mean human life?

I worked on my coffee for half an hour, making the most of it. The girl closed her notebook and got up to leave. The man neared the end of his newspaper. I read the headlines. I was a small part of something larger than myself. Yes, human life. Human! Life! Then the man turned the page and my heart stopped.

It was a photo of Isaac. I’d never seen it before. I collect all his clip­pings, if there was a fan club I’d be the president. For twenty years I’ve subscribed to the magazine where occasionally he publishes. I thought I’d seen every photo of him. I’ve studied them all a thousand times. And yet. This one was new to me. He was standing in front of a window. His chin was down, head tilted to the side. He might have been thinking. But his eyes were looking up, as if someone had called his name right before the shutter clicked. I wanted to call out to him. It was only a newspaper, but I wanted to holler it at the top of my lungs. Isaac! Here I am! Can you hear me, my little Isaac? I wanted him to turn his eyes to me just as he had to whomever had just shaken him from his thoughts. But. He couldn’t. Because the headline said, ISAAC MORITZ, NOVELIST, DEAD AT 60.

 

Isaac Moritz, acclaimed author of six novels including The Remedy, which won the National Book Award, died Tuesday night. The cause of death was Hodgkin c disease. He was 60.

Mr. Moritz’s novels are defined by their humor and compassion, and the hope they search for amid despair From the first, he had his ardent supporters. These included Philip Roth, one of the judges for the National Book Award in 1972, awarded to Mr. Moritz for his first novel. “At the center of The Remedy is a live human heart, fierce and imploring,” Roth said in a press release announcing the prize. Another of Mr. Moritz’s fans, Leon Wieseltier, speaking on the telephone this morning from the offices of the New Republic in Washington, D.C., called Mr. Moritz “one of the most important and undervalued writ­ers of the late twentieth century. To call him a Jewish writer, he added, “or, worse, an experimental writer, is to miss entirely the point of his humanity, which resisted all categorization.”

Mr Moritz was born in 1940 in Brooklyn to immigrant parents. A quiet and serious child, he filled notebooks with detailed descriptions of scenes from his own life. One of these—an entry about watching a dog being beaten by a gang of children, written at the age of twelve— later inspired the most famous scene in The Remedy, when the pro­tagonist, Jacob, leaves the apartment of a woman to whom he has just made love for the first time, and, standing in the shadows of a street lamp in the freezing cold, watches a dog being brutally kicked to death by two men. At that moment, overcome with the tender brutality of physical existence—with “the insoluble contradiction of being animals cursed with self-reflection, and moral beings cursed with animal instincts”—Jacob launches into a lament, a single, ecstatic paragraph, unbroken over five pages, that Time magazine called one of the most “incandescent, haunting passages” in contemporary literature.

Aside from winning him an avalanche of praise and the National Book Award, The Remedy also made Mr. Moritz a household name. In its first year of publication it sold 200,000 copies, and was a New York Times bestseller.

His sophomore attempt was awaited with eager anticipation, but when Glass Houses, a book of stories, was finally published five years later it was met with mixed reviews. While some critics saw it as a boldly innovative departure, others, such as Morton Levy, who wrote a scathing attack in Commentary, called the collection a failure. “Mr. Moritz,” wrote Levy, “whose debut novel was emboldened by his escha­tological speculations, has here shifted his focus to pure scatology.” Writ­ten in a fragmented and at times surreal style, the stories in Glass Houses range in subject from angels to garbage collectors.

Reinventing his voice yet again, Mr. Moritz’s third book, Sing, was written in a stripped-down language described in the New York Times as “taut as a drum.” Though in his more recent two novels he continued to search for new means of expressing them, Mr. Moritz’s themes were consistent. At the root of his art was a passionate human­ism and an unflinching exploration of man’s relationship with his God.

Mr. Moritz is survived by his brother, Bernard Moritz.

 

I sat in a daze. I thought of my son’s five-year-old face. Also the time I watched him tie his shoe from across the street. Finally a Starbucks employee with a ring in his eyebrow came up to me. We’re closing, he said. I looked around. It was true. Everyone was gone. A girl with painted nails was dragging a broom across the floor. I got up. Or I tried to get up but my legs buckled under me. The Starbucks employee looked at me as if I were a cockroach in the brownie mix. The paper cup I held was crushed to a damp pulp in my palm. I handed it to him and started to make my way across the floor. Then I remembered the news­paper. The employee had already thrown it into the trash bin he was rolling across the floor. I fished it out, smeared as it was with uneaten Danish, while he looked on. Because I am not a beggar, I handed him the tickets for Dudu Fisher.

I don’t know how I got home. Bruno must have heard me unlock the door, because a minute later he came downstairs and knocked. I didn’t answer. I was sitting in the dark in the chair by the window. He kept knocking. Finally I heard him go back upstairs. An hour or more passed and then I heard him on the stairs again. He slid a piece of paper under the door. It said: LIFE IS BUTIFUL. I pushed it back out. He pushed it back in. I pushed it out, he pushed it in. Out, in, out, in. I stared at it. LIFE IS BUTIFUL. I thought, Perhaps it is. Perhaps that is the word for life. I heard Bruno breathing on the other side of the door. I found a pencil. I scrawled: AND A JOKE FOREVER. I pushed it back under the door. A pause while he read it. Then, satisfied, he made his way up the stairs.

 

The fact that Krauss is married to writer Jonathan Safran Foer will make some of the connections of style between The History of Love and Foer’s novels all the more interesting.

 

Steve Hopkins, October 25, 2005

 

 

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The recommendation rating for this book appeared

 in the November 2005 issue of Executive Times

 

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